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Arnaud Couderc

Fact-checking, regulations and safety

Arnaud Couderc reviews our contributors’ articles and writes for Outfarer about regulations, safety, fishing, the sea and outdoor pursuits. He traces every rule back to its official text and every figure to its source, so that you set off with sound benchmarks.

The calmest member of the team: unflappable, methodical, demanding about sources and forgiving with people. Arnaud prefers one well-explained rule to ten warnings, and a precise date to a vague ’usually’.

He always starts an official document with its date, takes his notes in pencil in numbered notebooks, and listens to the marine weather forecast for the music of its words. Within the team, his question ’And the source?’ has become a running joke. With Outfarer since 2026.

On Outfarer, he writes about regulations and safety, fishing, the sea and outdoor pursuits: knowing where you may light a fire or sleep outdoors, what a fishing licence involves, what you are allowed to gather at low tide, and what changes from one country to another for the same activity.

He also reviews the articles written by our contributors, the team members who write about their own outings: he checks every fact and every source, and clarifies whatever needs clarifying, without ever touching their story or their opinions.

His method: official texts for rules, dated and cited; recognised sources for safety; and always a note of what depends on the country, the season or the conditions on the day. When a rule changes, the article is updated and the update date appears under the headline. A factual correction is always noted at the bottom of the page.

To suggest a topic or report a mistake, write to the editorial team from the contact page: your message will be passed on.

Topics
Regulations, Safety, Fishing, Sea and board sports, Outdoor pursuits
Languages
French, German, English, Italian
Portrait of Arnaud Couderc

Articles (29)

Woman walker in profile, rucksack on with a rolled tent strapped beneath, checking her watch at dusk on a stony pass, limestone cliffs behindCamping

Wild camping in the Spanish Pyrenees: the rules

Wild camping in the Spanish Pyrenees: Navarre, Aragon, Catalonia, Ordesa, Aigüestortes and the GR11, with the texts, altitude thresholds and fines.

Portrait of Arnaud CoudercArnaud Couderc··18 min

Pick-up with a rooftop tent parked at the end of a dirt track in sagebrush desert at dusk, low hills on the horizonCamping

Wild camping in the USA: the rules

Dispersed camping in the USA on BLM land, national forests, refuges and state land: stay limits, distances, fire rules and official maps, agency by agency.

Portrait of Arnaud CoudercArnaud Couderc··16 min

An angler in an olive jacket and cap sits on a green tackle box on a canal bank, two rods on a rest, a landing net on the grass, a stone bridge and a narrowboat in the mistFishing

England’s rod licence, close season and rules

How to fish legally in England: who needs the Environment Agency rod licence, what it costs, close seasons, catch limits, tackle rules and permits.

Portrait of Arnaud CoudercArnaud Couderc··11 min

White low-profile motorhome stopped at a junction on a wide, wet avenue lined with bare trees and apartment blocks, on a grey morningCampervans

Crit’Air stickers and ZFE in a motorhome

Which Crit’Air sticker for a UK motorhome, even over 3.5 t? What your V5C shows, the only official site at €5.11, the French zones that restrict, the passes.

Portrait of Arnaud CoudercArnaud Couderc··18 min

Walker seen from behind reading a wooden noticeboard at the entrance to an alpine hamlet with stone roofs, conifers and peaks beyondCamping

Wild camping in Italy: regions, parks and fines

Wild camping and bivouacking in Italy: the texts of seven Alpine regions and provinces, national parks, the 2,500 m rule, bivacchi and the fines set out.

Portrait of Arnaud CoudercArnaud Couderc··18 min

Six steel fishing hooks of increasing size lined up on a weathered wooden jetty plank, with a few water droplets, under soft grey lightFishing

Fishing hook sizes, from number to fish

Why a hook’s number rises as its size falls, what one maker’s dimensions show, and which sizes public agencies suggest for each fish and bait.

Portrait of Arnaud CoudercArnaud Couderc··9 min

White converted van parked on a gravel clearing at the edge of a pine wood at dusk, curtains drawn, with a lake and hills in the distanceCampervans

Sleeping in a campervan in France: the law

On the road, a motorhome parks like a car: a €35 fine, 7 days at most in one spot. Off the road, it counts as camping. The French rules, one by one.

Portrait of Arnaud CoudercArnaud Couderc··11 min

Hiker seen from behind on a rocky pass, looking over a blue mountain lake and jagged granite peaks, with a plain wooden post beside themCamping

US parks: backcountry permits and canisters

Backcountry permits, fees, booking windows and food storage rules in six US national parks: Yosemite, Grand Canyon, Rocky Mountain, Glacier, Rainier, Smokies.

Portrait of Arnaud CoudercArnaud Couderc··8 min

Walker with a rucksack and sleeping mat on a rocky path at the treeline, among young spruces and dwarf pines, below pale limestone peaksCamping

Wild camping in Austria: the rules

Wild camping in Austria: what the forest act and the nine state laws allow, the fines, nights in a campervan and when an emergency bivouac is legal.

Portrait of Arnaud CoudercArnaud Couderc··17 min

A woman in a yellow swim cap and black swimsuit wades knee-deep into a calm sea at dawn, a yellow tow float trailing behind her on a pebble beachSea

Cold water swimming: the risks to know first

Cold water swimming for beginners: why the first minutes are the danger, why no safe duration is published, who should see a GP first, and what research shows.

Portrait of Arnaud CoudercArnaud Couderc··8 min

Two rescuers in navy jackets carrying a large kit bag towards a white helicopter landed on a ridge at dusk, below snow-capped peaksHiking

Mountain rescue: will you get a bill?

Is mountain rescue free? Yes in England and Wales, and in France outside ski areas; in Switzerland or Austria, you pay. Rules checked in October 2026.

Portrait of Arnaud CoudercArnaud Couderc··11 min

A walker seen from behind, standing still on a mountain path while a large white guardian dog walks past him, in front of a flock of sheepHiking

Cows and guardian dogs: walking past livestock

Cows with calves, a bull by the footpath, a guardian dog in the Alps: what the Countryside Code, the HSE and the law say, and the moves that keep you safe.

Portrait of Arnaud CoudercArnaud Couderc··13 min

Two walkers in bright orange jackets and beanies, with rucksacks and poles, on a leaf-covered path through an oak wood in autumnHiking

Walking in the shooting season: the rules

Can you walk during the shooting season? Yes: what the law says in Britain and Ireland, what a shoot-day sign means and how to make yourself seen.

Portrait of Arnaud CoudercArnaud Couderc··11 min

Small green dome tent on a rounded granite slab at the edge of a mirror-calm lake, surrounded by pines and birches, with mist over the water in low evening lightDestinations

Right to roam: Sweden, Norway and Finland

The right to roam in Sweden, Norway and Finland: how long you can camp, when fires are banned, and what applies to fishing and to motorhomes.

Portrait of Arnaud CoudercArnaud Couderc··11 min

High view of a sandy cove: a line of yellow buoys separates swimmers from a stand-up paddleboarder in turquoise waterPaddling

Paddleboard and kayak rules by country

Paddleboards and kayaks: 300 m from a shelter at sea in France, a licence on English canals, your name and address on Lake Constance. The rules, text by text.

Portrait of Arnaud CoudercArnaud Couderc··17 min

Grey hatchback parked beside a snowy mountain road at dusk, tailgate open, with a case, gloves and a snow brush in the lit bootCampervans

France’s winter tyre rule: still no fine

From November 2026 to March 2027, winter tyres or snow chains on board in mountain areas of 34 French départements. The decree setting a fine is still missing.

Portrait of Arnaud CoudercArnaud Couderc··5 min

View between the ears of a horse walking along a sandy track through purple heather moorland, under a late-summer skyActivities

Planning a multi-day horse riding trip

Guided or independent: the riding level asked for, 25 to 35 km stages, horse-friendly overnight stops, the season and prices checked in October 2026.

Portrait of Arnaud CoudercArnaud Couderc··15 min

Grey donkey wearing a wooden pack saddle and two canvas saddlebags, resting in a grassy paddock on a plateau, broom in flower, evening lightActivities

Donkey trekking in France for two or three days

Hiring a pack donkey in France: what it carries, its 3 to 4 km/h pace, the Stevenson Trail, children, prices checked in October 2026 and the welfare charters.

Portrait of Arnaud CoudercArnaud Couderc··14 min

Articles reviewed (2)

Grassy path beside a small, calm river in summer, lined with flowering brambles, white umbellifers and rushes, in the morning sunNature

Dragonfly and butterfly watching for beginners

Dragonflies and butterflies in July: where to look when the coast is windy, what time to take photos, which names to keep, and why you catch nothing.

Portrait of Joséphine GarandJoséphine Garand··17 min

Entrance of a soaked green tent in the rain: muddy boots with insoles out, a wet jacket and a cloth in the porch, sleeping bag dry insideHiking

Walking in the rain: lessons from three wet days

Three days of walking in the rain in the Monts d’Arrée: jacket, boots, rucksack and tent, what gave way, and the routine that keeps the dry things dry.

Portrait of Erik Vadas-GaudenErik Vadas-Gauden··13 min